feat(bundle): bundle hygiene v2 — manifest spec + signing verifier + docs

Ships marketplace-design-v2 scoped to bundle hygiene (NO consumer UI, NO
install dialog, NO marketplace). 2-3 day cap respected — Approach C narrow
slice. Anti-feature commitment: scope creep → new design doc + /office-hours.

## What ships

### New module ordinis-bundle-spec
- BundleManifest.java — canonical apiVersion: ordinis.io/v1 record
  (Metadata + DictionaryEntry, Jackson-bindable, forward-compat ignoreUnknown)
- ManifestParser.java — YAML → record + structural validate
  (apiVersion/kind enforce, semver regex, bundle-id regex, path traversal
  guard на schemaRef, unique dict names, scope enum)
- BundleSignatureVerifier.java — ed25519 sign/verify (JDK 21 native)
- Zero Spring/JPA/Kafka deps — pure Java + Jackson YAML

### CUOD reference implementation
- ordinis-cuod-bundle/manifest.yaml — 40 dicts canonical entries
- Test fixture pin: cuod-manifest-fixture.yaml parses+validates clean
  (regression guard на каждом CI run)

### Tests
- 12 cases ManifestParser (happy + reject paths)
- 7 cases BundleSignatureVerifier (sign/verify roundtrip, tamper, wrong key)
- 1 case CUOD fixture pin
- Total 20 tests, all green

### Docs
- docs/integration/bundle-format-spec.md — formal spec для Java handoff
- docs/user-guide/bundle-authoring.md — how-to для новых bundle authors

## Why now (N=1 customer)

Per office-hours v2 decision: marketplace UI build = N customers value scale,
but bundle hygiene + sign format = AT N=1 ROI:
- Java team handoff requires documented spec независимо
- Sales demo «here's how customer #2 would ship custom bundle»
- Optionality для marketplace UI когда customer #2 LOI surfaces

## Explicitly NOT shipped (Phase 2 scope if ever)

- Publisher Maven plugin (separate artifact when actual publish needed)
- Browse catalog UI / install dialog (no customer #2 with use case)
- Dep resolution / topological install
- Multi-tenant Nexus namespacing
- Bundle uninstall flow
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Zimin A.N.
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# Authoring a Bundle
How to package справочники как distributable Ordinis bundle.
См. также: [Bundle Format Specification](../integration/bundle-format-spec.md) — formal spec.
---
## Quick start
```bash
# 1. Create bundle structure
mkdir -p my-bundle/src/main/resources/bundles/my-id
cd my-bundle
# 2. Add at least one schema
cat > src/main/resources/bundles/my-id/widget.schema.json <<'JSON'
{
"$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
"type": "object",
"x-id-source": "code",
"required": ["code", "name"],
"additionalProperties": false,
"properties": {
"code": { "type": "string", "pattern": "^[A-Z][A-Z0-9_]{1,31}$", "x-unique": true },
"name": {
"type": "object", "x-localized": true,
"patternProperties": { "^[a-z]{2}-[A-Z]{2}$": { "type": "string" } },
"required": ["ru-RU"]
}
}
}
JSON
# 3. Write manifest
cat > manifest.yaml <<'YAML'
apiVersion: ordinis.io/v1
kind: Bundle
metadata:
id: my-org.widgets
name: My Widgets Bundle
version: 1.0.0
scope: PUBLIC
dictionaries:
- name: widget
schemaVersion: 1.0.0
scope: PUBLIC
schemaRef: src/main/resources/bundles/my-id/widget.schema.json
YAML
```
---
## Versioning
- `metadata.version` — semver. Patch на data fixes, minor на add'инге dict'ов, major на breaking schema changes.
- `dictionaries[].schemaVersion` — per-dict semver, independent от bundle version. Bump когда меняется shape конкретной schema.
- Breaking schema change (remove required field, change type, add `additionalProperties: false`) → MAJOR bump bundle.
---
## Validation locally
```bash
# Через maven (если bundle — Maven artifact):
mvn test -pl ordinis-bundle-spec -Dtest=CuodManifestFixtureTest
# Или programmatically:
import cloud.nstart.terravault.ordinis.bundle.spec.*;
byte[] yaml = Files.readAllBytes(Path.of("manifest.yaml"));
List<String> errors = ManifestParser.parseAndValidate(yaml);
if (!errors.isEmpty()) {
errors.forEach(System.err::println);
System.exit(1);
}
```
---
## Signing (production publish)
Ed25519 keypair generation:
```bash
openssl genpkey -algorithm Ed25519 -out signing-priv.pem
openssl pkey -in signing-priv.pem -pubout -outform DER -out signing-pub.der
```
Sign bundle archive (until publisher Maven plugin lands — manual для now):
```java
byte[] archive = Files.readAllBytes(Path.of("bundle.tar.gz"));
byte[] privKey = Files.readAllBytes(Path.of("signing-priv.der")); // convert PEM→DER first
String sig = BundleSignatureVerifier.sign(archive, privKey);
// → patch manifest.yaml: metadata.signature: <sig>
// OR write sidecar bundle.sig: <sig>
```
Public key распространяется к operators которые verify bundles перед install.
---
## Conventions
### Naming
- `metadata.id` — reverse-DNS (`ru.cuod.dzz-ground-segment`, `com.acme.widgets`).
- `dictionaries[].name` — snake_case (`spacecraft`, `ground_station`, `frequency_band`).
### Locales
Localized fields (`x-localized: true`) — каждое значение это объект `{lang-COUNTRY: "..."}`:
```json
"name": { "ru-RU": "Космический аппарат", "en-US": "Spacecraft" }
```
Bundle сам не объявляет supported locales — это per-dict. Manifest may add optional `metadata.locales` в future v1.x но spec строго ignores unknown сейчас.
### Foreign keys
`x-references: "<target_dict>.<field>"` — backend validates на write. Если target dict в том же bundle — order ensured (см. consumer protocol §6 в spec).
---
## Anti-patterns
- ❌ Не shipпите `additionalProperties: true` в production schemas — типизация теряется
- ❌ Не используйте `$ref` к внешним URLs (security risk + offline build fail)
- ❌ Не делайте 100+ dicts в одном bundle — расщепляйте по domain (e.g. `cuod-spacecraft`, `cuod-radio`)
- ❌ Не bump'айте `schemaVersion` без реального schema change
---
## Handoff checklist (Java team)
Когда передаёте bundle authoring к новой команде:
1. ✅ Прочитать [bundle-format-spec.md](../integration/bundle-format-spec.md)
2. ✅ Изучить `ordinis-cuod-bundle/manifest.yaml` как working example
3. ✅ Прогнать `mvn test -pl ordinis-bundle-spec` локально
4. ✅ Generate signing keypair, distribute pub key к ops
5. ✅ Set up CI publish job (когда `ordinis-bundle-publisher` plugin landed)
Для вопросов: ordinis maintainers (см. CODEOWNERS).