feat(webhook): v2 webhooks foundation — DB schema + JPA entities
Phase 1 v2 фичи Webhooks: HTTP callback delivery параллельно с Kafka publishing для consumer'ов которые не могут Kafka subscribe (геопортал PHP, legacy admin-ui'и, BI-системы). Migrations: - 0013-webhook-subscriptions: таблица + check constraints (URL scheme, scope enum) + partial index по active=true для hot poller path - 0014-webhook-deliveries: tracking каждой попытки доставки (один subscription × event = uniq), partial index due (status IN pending, retrying), DLQ index, FK на outbox_events с CASCADE delete JPA entities: - WebhookSubscription: TEXT[] filters (scope, dictionary, event_type), HMAC-SHA256 hex secret, active flag, audit fields - WebhookDelivery: lifecycle pending → retrying → delivered/dlq, exponential backoff schedule (1m → 5m → 15m → 1h → 6h → 24h capped), MAX_ATTEMPTS=1000 (consistent с outbox), markDelivered/markFailed/ resetDlq business methods Repositories: - WebhookSubscriptionRepository: findActive() через partial index - WebhookDeliveryRepository: findDue() для poller, INSERT ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING для idempotency, DLQ counts для метрик Ещё впереди: WebhookDispatcher service (HTTP POST + HMAC + SSRF guard), REST API CRUD (admin-only RBAC), admin-ui /webhooks page, тесты.
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package cloud.nstart.terravault.ordinis.domain.webhook;
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import jakarta.persistence.Column;
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import jakarta.persistence.Entity;
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import jakarta.persistence.EnumType;
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import jakarta.persistence.Enumerated;
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import jakarta.persistence.GeneratedValue;
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import jakarta.persistence.GenerationType;
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import jakarta.persistence.Id;
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import jakarta.persistence.Table;
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import java.time.OffsetDateTime;
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import java.util.UUID;
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/**
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* Webhook delivery — одна попытка доставки event'а подписчику. Один (subscription_id,
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* outbox_event_id) row на match (uniq index). Жизненный цикл:
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*
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* <pre>
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* pending → retrying → delivered (2xx response)
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* ↓
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* dlq (после attempt_count >= 1000)
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* </pre>
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*
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* <p>Backoff schedule: 1m, 5m, 15m, 1h, 6h, 24h (exponential), capped 24h.
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* Computed в {@link #scheduleNextAttempt()}.
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*/
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@Entity
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@Table(name = "webhook_deliveries")
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public class WebhookDelivery {
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public enum Status {
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pending,
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retrying,
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delivered,
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dlq
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}
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/** Backoff schedule in seconds. attemptCount-1 индексирует. После — last value. */
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private static final long[] BACKOFF_SECONDS = {
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60L, // 1 min
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5 * 60L, // 5 min
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15 * 60L, // 15 min
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60 * 60L, // 1 h
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6 * 60 * 60L, // 6 h
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24 * 60 * 60L // 24 h
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};
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/** После этого attempt_count → DLQ flag. Совпадает с outbox cap. */
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public static final int MAX_ATTEMPTS = 1000;
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@Id
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@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
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@Column(name = "id")
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private Long id;
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@Column(name = "subscription_id", nullable = false)
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private UUID subscriptionId;
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@Column(name = "outbox_event_id", nullable = false)
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private Long outboxEventId;
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@Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
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@Column(name = "status", nullable = false, length = 16)
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private Status status = Status.pending;
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@Column(name = "attempt_count", nullable = false)
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private int attemptCount = 0;
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@Column(name = "created_at", nullable = false)
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private OffsetDateTime createdAt;
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@Column(name = "next_attempt_at", nullable = false)
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private OffsetDateTime nextAttemptAt;
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@Column(name = "last_attempt_at")
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private OffsetDateTime lastAttemptAt;
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@Column(name = "delivered_at")
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private OffsetDateTime deliveredAt;
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@Column(name = "last_error", columnDefinition = "TEXT")
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private String lastError;
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@Column(name = "last_status_code")
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private Integer lastStatusCode;
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@Column(name = "dlq_at")
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private OffsetDateTime dlqAt;
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protected WebhookDelivery() {}
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public WebhookDelivery(UUID subscriptionId, Long outboxEventId) {
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this.subscriptionId = subscriptionId;
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this.outboxEventId = outboxEventId;
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OffsetDateTime now = OffsetDateTime.now();
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this.createdAt = now;
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this.nextAttemptAt = now;
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}
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public void markDelivered(int statusCode) {
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this.status = Status.delivered;
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this.deliveredAt = OffsetDateTime.now();
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this.lastAttemptAt = this.deliveredAt;
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this.lastStatusCode = statusCode;
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this.lastError = null;
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}
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/** Отметить попытку как failed и запланировать retry, либо DLQ если cap. */
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public void markFailed(String error, Integer statusCode) {
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this.attemptCount++;
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this.lastAttemptAt = OffsetDateTime.now();
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this.lastError = error;
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this.lastStatusCode = statusCode;
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if (this.attemptCount >= MAX_ATTEMPTS) {
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this.status = Status.dlq;
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this.dlqAt = this.lastAttemptAt;
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return;
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}
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this.status = Status.retrying;
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scheduleNextAttempt();
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}
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/** Reset DLQ flag — поллер снова возьмётся (e.g. оператор fixed receiver URL). */
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public void resetDlq() {
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this.status = Status.retrying;
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this.dlqAt = null;
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this.attemptCount = 0;
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this.nextAttemptAt = OffsetDateTime.now();
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}
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private void scheduleNextAttempt() {
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int idx = Math.min(this.attemptCount - 1, BACKOFF_SECONDS.length - 1);
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long seconds = BACKOFF_SECONDS[idx];
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this.nextAttemptAt = OffsetDateTime.now().plusSeconds(seconds);
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}
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public Long getId() { return id; }
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public UUID getSubscriptionId() { return subscriptionId; }
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public Long getOutboxEventId() { return outboxEventId; }
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public Status getStatus() { return status; }
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public int getAttemptCount() { return attemptCount; }
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public OffsetDateTime getCreatedAt() { return createdAt; }
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public OffsetDateTime getNextAttemptAt() { return nextAttemptAt; }
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public OffsetDateTime getLastAttemptAt() { return lastAttemptAt; }
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public OffsetDateTime getDeliveredAt() { return deliveredAt; }
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public String getLastError() { return lastError; }
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public Integer getLastStatusCode() { return lastStatusCode; }
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public OffsetDateTime getDlqAt() { return dlqAt; }
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public boolean isDlq() { return status == Status.dlq; }
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}
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package cloud.nstart.terravault.ordinis.domain.webhook;
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import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
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import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
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import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
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import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Modifying;
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import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Query;
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import org.springframework.data.repository.query.Param;
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import java.time.OffsetDateTime;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.UUID;
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public interface WebhookDeliveryRepository extends JpaRepository<WebhookDelivery, Long> {
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/**
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* Due for retry: status IN (pending, retrying) AND next_attempt_at <= now().
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* Использует partial index {@code idx_webhook_deliveries_due}. Limit через
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* Pageable чтобы dispatcher не выгребал >1000 за тик.
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*/
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@Query("""
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SELECT d FROM WebhookDelivery d
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WHERE d.status IN ('pending','retrying')
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AND d.nextAttemptAt <= :now
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ORDER BY d.nextAttemptAt ASC
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""")
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List<WebhookDelivery> findDue(@Param("now") OffsetDateTime now, Pageable pageable);
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/** DLQ листинг для admin UI. Partial index {@code idx_webhook_deliveries_dlq}. */
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Page<WebhookDelivery> findByStatus(WebhookDelivery.Status status, Pageable pageable);
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/** Метрика {@code nsi_webhook_dlq_count}. */
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long countByStatus(WebhookDelivery.Status status);
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/**
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* Idempotent insert (sub × event = uniq). На race между dispatcher tick'ами
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* вторая вставка попадёт в conflict, ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING. Native query
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* чтобы не тащить ON CONFLICT через JPA.
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*/
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@Modifying
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@Query(value = """
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INSERT INTO webhook_deliveries (subscription_id, outbox_event_id, status,
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attempt_count, created_at, next_attempt_at)
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VALUES (:subscriptionId, :outboxEventId, 'pending', 0, now(), now())
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ON CONFLICT (subscription_id, outbox_event_id) DO NOTHING
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""", nativeQuery = true)
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int insertIfAbsent(
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@Param("subscriptionId") UUID subscriptionId,
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@Param("outboxEventId") Long outboxEventId);
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/** История доставок одного event'а — для drilldown в UI. */
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List<WebhookDelivery> findByOutboxEventIdOrderByCreatedAtDesc(Long outboxEventId);
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/** История доставок одной подписки. */
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Page<WebhookDelivery> findBySubscriptionIdOrderByCreatedAtDesc(
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UUID subscriptionId, Pageable pageable);
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}
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package cloud.nstart.terravault.ordinis.domain.webhook;
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import cloud.nstart.terravault.ordinis.domain.DataScope;
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import jakarta.persistence.Column;
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import jakarta.persistence.Entity;
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import jakarta.persistence.Id;
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import jakarta.persistence.Table;
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import org.hibernate.annotations.JdbcTypeCode;
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import org.hibernate.type.SqlTypes;
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import java.time.OffsetDateTime;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.UUID;
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/**
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* Webhook subscription — HTTP callback delivery параллельно с Kafka publishing.
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* Для consumer'ов которые не могут Kafka subscribe (геопортал PHP, legacy admin-ui'и
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* заказчиков, BI-системы).
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*
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* <p>Filter arrays: NULL/empty = match all events. Match logic в
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* {@code WebhookDispatcher} — event matches subscription iff
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* (scope_filter is null OR scope IN scope_filter) AND
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* (dictionary_filter is null OR dictionary_name IN dictionary_filter) AND
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* (event_type_filter is null OR event_type IN event_type_filter).
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*
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* <p>HMAC secret hex-encoded 64 chars (32 bytes random). Generated server-side
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* на create, returned ONCE в response, потом hidden — admin-ui показывает
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* только маскированный preview {@code sk_****abc123}.
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*/
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@Entity
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@Table(name = "webhook_subscriptions")
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public class WebhookSubscription {
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@Id
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@Column(name = "id")
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private UUID id;
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@Column(name = "name", nullable = false, length = 128)
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private String name;
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@Column(name = "url", nullable = false, length = 2048)
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private String url;
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/** TEXT[] postgres → List<String> via SqlTypes.ARRAY. */
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@JdbcTypeCode(SqlTypes.ARRAY)
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@Column(name = "scope_filter", columnDefinition = "TEXT[]")
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private List<DataScope> scopeFilter;
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@JdbcTypeCode(SqlTypes.ARRAY)
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@Column(name = "dictionary_filter", columnDefinition = "TEXT[]")
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private List<String> dictionaryFilter;
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@JdbcTypeCode(SqlTypes.ARRAY)
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@Column(name = "event_type_filter", columnDefinition = "TEXT[]")
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private List<String> eventTypeFilter;
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@Column(name = "hmac_secret", nullable = false, length = 128)
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private String hmacSecret;
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@Column(name = "active", nullable = false)
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private boolean active = true;
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@Column(name = "created_at", nullable = false)
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private OffsetDateTime createdAt;
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@Column(name = "created_by", nullable = false, length = 128)
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private String createdBy;
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@Column(name = "updated_at", nullable = false)
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private OffsetDateTime updatedAt;
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@Column(name = "description", columnDefinition = "TEXT")
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private String description;
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protected WebhookSubscription() {}
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public WebhookSubscription(
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String name,
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String url,
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String hmacSecret,
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String createdBy) {
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this.id = UUID.randomUUID();
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this.name = name;
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this.url = url;
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this.hmacSecret = hmacSecret;
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this.createdBy = createdBy;
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OffsetDateTime now = OffsetDateTime.now();
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this.createdAt = now;
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this.updatedAt = now;
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}
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public void touch() {
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this.updatedAt = OffsetDateTime.now();
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}
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public UUID getId() { return id; }
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public String getName() { return name; }
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public String getUrl() { return url; }
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public List<DataScope> getScopeFilter() { return scopeFilter; }
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public List<String> getDictionaryFilter() { return dictionaryFilter; }
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public List<String> getEventTypeFilter() { return eventTypeFilter; }
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public String getHmacSecret() { return hmacSecret; }
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public boolean isActive() { return active; }
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public OffsetDateTime getCreatedAt() { return createdAt; }
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public String getCreatedBy() { return createdBy; }
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public OffsetDateTime getUpdatedAt() { return updatedAt; }
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public String getDescription() { return description; }
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public void setName(String v) { this.name = v; touch(); }
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public void setUrl(String v) { this.url = v; touch(); }
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public void setScopeFilter(List<DataScope> v) { this.scopeFilter = v; touch(); }
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public void setDictionaryFilter(List<String> v) { this.dictionaryFilter = v; touch(); }
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public void setEventTypeFilter(List<String> v) { this.eventTypeFilter = v; touch(); }
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public void setActive(boolean v) { this.active = v; touch(); }
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public void setDescription(String v) { this.description = v; touch(); }
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}
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package cloud.nstart.terravault.ordinis.domain.webhook;
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import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
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import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Query;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.UUID;
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public interface WebhookSubscriptionRepository extends JpaRepository<WebhookSubscription, UUID> {
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/**
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* Активные подписки. Использует partial index {@code idx_webhook_subscriptions_active}
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* (where active = true). Hot path в WebhookDispatcher.
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*/
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@Query("SELECT w FROM WebhookSubscription w WHERE w.active = true")
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List<WebhookSubscription> findActive();
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/** Метрика {@code nsi_webhook_subscriptions_active}. */
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long countByActiveTrue();
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}
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